jumping through hoops

• … great kids who had been trained to be world-class hoop jumpers. Any goal you set them, they could achieve. Any test you gave them, they could pass with flying colors. They were, as one of them put it herself, “excellent sheep.” … this approach would indeed take them far in life.
  
• I can assure you from personal experience that there are a lot of highly educated people who don’t know how to think at all.
• Heart of Darkness. Everyone knows that the novel is about imperialism and colonialism and race relations and the darkness that lies in the human heart, but it became clear to me at a certain point, as I taught the novel, that it is also about bureaucracy (hierarchy).
  
• That’s really the great mystery about bureaucracies. Why is it so often that the best people are stuck in the middle and the people who are running things—the leaders—are the mediocrities? Because excellence isn’t usually what gets you up the greasy pole. What gets you up is a talent for maneuvering. Kissing up to the people above you, kicking down to the people below you. Pleasing your teachers, pleasing your superiors, picking a powerful mentor and riding his coattails until it’s time to stab him in the back. Jumping through hoops. Getting along by going along. Being whatever other people want you to be, so that it finally comes to seem that, like the manager of the Central Station, you have nothing inside you at all. Not taking stupid risks like trying to change how things are done or question why they’re done. Just keeping the routine going.

linked mentions for "jumping through hoops":

1. Solitude and Leadership 
   If you want others to follow, learn to be alone with your thoughts
   
2. courage to think things through for yourself
   That’s what Emerson meant when he said that “he who should inspire and lead his race must be defended from travelling with the souls of other men,